Lawo ma-thermometer endlebe e-infrared asethandwa kakhulu ngodokotela bezingane nabazali ayashesha futhi kulula ukuwasebenzisa, kodwa ingabe anembile? Ukubuyekezwa kocwaningo kuphakamisa ukuthi kungenzeka zingabi njalo, futhi nakuba ukuhluka kwezinga lokushisa kukuncane, kungenza umehluko endleleni ingane ephathwa ngayo.
Abacwaningi bathole ukuhluka kwezinga lokushisa okufika ku-1 degree kunoma iyiphi indlela lapho ukufundwa kwe-thermometer yendlebe kuqhathaniswa nokufundwa kwe-rectal thermometer, indlela yokulinganisa enembe kakhulu. Baphethe ngokuthi ama-ear thermometers awanembile ngokwanele ukuthi angasetshenziswa ezimeni laphoizinga lokushisa lomzimbaidinga ukukalwa ngokunemba.
"Ezimweni eziningi zemitholampilo, umehluko cishe awumeli inkinga," umlobi uRosalind L. Smyth, MD, utshela iWebMD. "Kodwa kunezimo lapho i-1 degree inganquma ukuthi ingane izolashwa noma cha."
U-Smyth nozakwabo baseNyuvesi yase-England yase-Liverpool babuyekeze izifundo ezingu-31 eziqhathanisa ukufundwa kwe-thermometer yendlebe ne-rectal ezinganeni ezingaba ngu-4,500 kanye nezingane. Abakutholile kubikwa kumagazini ka-Agasti 24 weThe Lancet.
Abacwaningi bathole ukuthi izinga lokushisa elingu-100.4(F (38(℃) elikalwa nge-rectally lingahluka noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-98.6(37(℃) ukuya ku-102.6(F (39.2(℃)) uma usebenzisa i-ear thermometer. USmyth uthi imiphumela ayifani. kusho ukuthi ama-thermometer endlebe e-infrared kufanele ashiywe odokotela bezingane nabazali, kodwa kunalokho ukuthi ukufundwa kwendlebe eyodwa akufanele kusetshenziselwe ukunquma inkambo yokwelashwa.
Udokotela wezingane u-Robert Walker akawasebenzisi ama-thermometer endlebe emsebenzini wakhe futhi akawatusi ezigulini zakhe. Uzwakalise ukumangala ngokuthi umehluko phakathi kokufundwa kwendlebe ne-rectal ubungekho mkhulu ekubuyekezweni.
“Ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwami emtholampilo i-thermometer yendlebe ivame ukusho okungelona iqiniso, ikakhulukazi uma ingane inesimo esibi kakhuluisifo sezindlebe,” u-Walker utshela iWebMD. “Abazali abaningi abakhululekile ngokuthatha amazinga okushisa e-rectal, kodwa ngisanomuzwa wokuthi ayindlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola ukufunda okunembile.”
I-American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) isanda kweluleka abazali ukuthi bayeke ukusebenzisa ama-thermometer engilazi e-mercury ngenxa yokukhathazeka mayelana nokuchayeka kwe-mercury. U-Walker uthi amathemometha edijithali amasha anikeza ukufunda okunembe kakhulu uma efakwe nge-rectally. U-Walker ukhonza eKomidini Le-AAP Lokuzilolonga kanye Nezokwelapha Eziphuthumayo kanye nemikhuba e-Columbia, SC.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-24-2020