Mubyukuri, birakenewe gusimbuza earmuffs yamatwi ya termometero. Guhindura amatwi birashobora kwirinda kwandura. Amatwi ya termometero hamwe na earmuffs nayo arakwiriye cyane kubuvuzi, ahantu rusange, hamwe nimiryango ikeneye isuku nyinshi. Noneho ndakubwira ibyerekeye ugutwi. Ni kangahe imbunda zishyushye zigomba guhinduka? Ababyeyi bagomba kumva neza iyi ngingo. Ni kangahe bigomba gutegera amatwi ya termometero?
Ubwa mbere, earmuff imwe irashobora gukoreshwa inshuro 6-8, kandi nta mpamvu yo kuyihindura icyarimwe, isesagura cyane; abantu batandukanye batanga igitekerezo cyo gukoresha amatwi atandukanye, afite isuku kandi yihariye. Ihanagura impeta n'inzoga n'ipamba kugirango wongere inshuro zo gukoresha impeta.
Icya kabiri, hari ubwoko 2 bwa earmuffs: ubwoko bwa earmuff bwisubiramo: nyuma yo gukoreshwa, guhanagura impeta hamwe nigitambara cya pamba cyinjijwe muri alcool yubuvuzi.
Akarusho nuko gutwi bishobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi, ariko ibibi ni: fNiba impeta zometseho amavuta cyangwa umwanda, uburinganire bwibipimo bizakurikiraho bizagira ingaruka; MuImpeta zizambara cyangwa zishushanyije nyuma yo guhanagura inshuro nyinshi. Ibimenyetso, bizagira ingaruka ku gupima ubushyuhe; TBisaba igihe kirekire (hafi 5min) gukora igipimo cya kabiri nyuma yo guhanagura inzoga zubuvuzi, bityo ibipimo byinshi ntibishobora gukorwa mugihe gito;
Icya gatatu, ikoreshwa rya earmuffs: hindura amatwi ako kanya nyuma yo gukoreshwa. Ibyiza byayo ni: hereNtabwo bikenewe guhangayikishwa no gupima ubushyuhe budahwitse bitewe no kwambara cyangwa umwanda wamatwi; MeasurementIgipimo cya kabiri gishobora gukorwa 15s nyuma yo gupimwa bwa mbere. Gusa ikibi ni uko guhuza earmuffs biribwa.
Icya kane, hari ubundi bwoko bwamatwi ya termometero idafite ugutwi: ubu bwoko bwamatwi ya termometero azinjira muburyo bwa optique yinzira ya optique (waveguide) mugukoresha burimunsi, bizatera ubushyuhe burigihe bwo gupima ubushyuhe bwamatwi. Ubu bwoko bwamatwi ya termometero yateguwe nababikora bamwe kugirango bahuze nibitekerezo byabashinwa. Ntibikenewe ko uhindura amatwi. Akarusho nuko byoroshye. Ikibi nuko ibisubizo byo gupima bidashobora kwemezwa ko ari ukuri. Kubwibyo, na terefone zo mu rwego rwo hejuru ku isi nka barun, omron, n'ibindi. Nta gishushanyo mbonera cyerekana imbunda zishyushye.
Ibyiza byo gutwi
1. Byihuta: Igihe cyose isegonda imwe cyangwa irenga, ubushyuhe bwumubiri burashobora gupimwa kuva ugutwi.
Iyo umwana akomeje kugira umuriro, birashobora gupimwa umwanya uwariwo wose kugirango umenye vuba ihinduka ryubushyuhe bwumubiri.
2. Umugwaneza: Biroroshye gukoresha, witonda kuburyo umwana atagira ibyiyumvo bitameze neza, nubwo apima asinziriye, nta mpamvu yo guhangayikishwa no kubyutsa umwana?
3. Nukuri: Menya ubushyuhe bwa infragre itangwa na tympanic membrane hamwe nuduce tuyikikije, hanyuma ukoreshe chip ya microcomputer yubatswe kugirango ubare vuba ubushyuhe bwumubiri, hanyuma ubyereke ahantu hamwe icumi, bikemura ikibazo cyo kumenya gakondo igipimo cya termometero.
Ubushuhe bushya bw'isegonda imwe irashobora gusikana ubushyuhe bwumubiri inshuro umunani mu isegonda imwe kandi bukerekana ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gusoma, butuma ibipimo bipimwa neza.
4. Umutekano: Therometero gakondo ya mercure iroroshye kumeneka iyo ihuye nubushyuhe cyangwa ishyizwe nabi, kandi mercure irasohoka. Niba mercure ya termometero ivunika mumubiri wumuntu, imyuka ya mercure izakirwa numubiri wumuntu.
Byagaragaye ko abana bamara igihe kinini bahura na mercure bizangiza imitsi, kandi abagore batwite barya amafi yanduye na mercure bizatera akayoya. Byongeye kandi, igihe cyo gupima ni kirekire, kandi gutwi kwa termometero kunesha kunanirwa kwa mercure yavuzwe haruguru.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-07-2022