Laboratory ili yoposa nyumba yodzaza ndi zida zasayansi; ndi malo omwe malingaliro amasonkhana kuti apange zatsopano, kupeza ndi kubwera ndi njira zothetsera mavuto, monga momwe zasonyezedwera mu mliri wa COVID-19. Chifukwa chake, kupanga labu ngati malo ogwirira ntchito onse omwe amathandizira zosowa zatsiku ndi tsiku za asayansi ndikofunikira monga kupanga labu yokhala ndi zida zothandizira ukadaulo wapamwamba. Marilee Lloyd, mmisiri wamkulu wa labotale ku HED, posachedwapa adakhala pansi kuti akambirane ndi Labcompare kuti akambirane zomwe amazitcha Malo Ogwirira Ntchito Yatsopano, mawonekedwe a labu omwe amayang'ana kwambiri kulimbikitsa mgwirizano ndikupanga malo omwe asayansi amakonda kugwira ntchito.
Ntchito Yasayansi Ndi Yogwirizana
Zatsopano zazikulu zasayansi sizingakhale zosatheka popanda anthu ndi magulu ambiri kugwirira ntchito limodzi kukwaniritsa cholinga chimodzi, aliyense akubweretsa malingaliro ake, ukatswiri ndi zothandizira patebulo. Komabe, malo odzipatulira a labu nthawi zambiri amaganiziridwa ngati akutali komanso olekanitsidwa ndi malo ena onse, makamaka chifukwa cha kufunikira kokhala ndi zoyeserera zowunikira kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti madera a labu akhoza kutsekedwa mwakuthupi, sizikutanthauza kuti ayenera kutsekedwa kuti asagwirizane, ndipo kuganiza za ma lab, maofesi ndi malo ena ogwirira ntchito monga mbali zophatikizika zomwezo zikhoza kupita patsogolo. kutsegula kulankhulana ndi kugawana malingaliro. Chitsanzo chimodzi chosavuta cha momwe lingaliroli lingagwiritsidwire ntchito pakupanga labu ndikuphatikiza magalasi olumikizana pakati pa labu ndi malo ogwirira ntchito, zomwe zimabweretsa kuwoneka kwakukulu ndi makalata pakati pa madera awiriwa.
"Timaganiza za zinthu monga kulola malo ogwirizana, ngakhale atakhala m'malo a labu, kupereka malo ang'onoang'ono omwe amalola bolodi loyera kapena galasi pakati pa malo ogwirira ntchito ndi labu kuti lilembedwe ndikulola kuti luso lizitha kulumikizana ndi kulumikizana. ,” anatero Lloyd.
Kuphatikiza pa kubweretsa zinthu zogwirira ntchito mkati ndi pakati pa malo a labotale, kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wamagulu kumadaliranso kuyika malo ogwirizana pakati pomwe akupezeka mosavuta kwa aliyense, ndikuyika malo ogwirira ntchito m'njira yomwe imapereka mwayi wokwanira kuti anzawo azitha kucheza. Zina mwa izi zikuphatikizapo kusanthula deta yokhudza kugwirizana kwa ogwira ntchito m'bungwe.
"[Ndi] kudziwa omwe ali m'madipatimenti ofufuza ayenera kukhala pafupi wina ndi mzake, kuti chidziwitso ndi kayendetsedwe ka ntchito zikhale bwino," adatero Lloyd. "Panali chidwi chachikulu zaka zingapo zapitazo pakupanga mapu a malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, ndikumvetsetsa kuti ndi ndani amene amalumikizana ndi omwe amafunikira chidziwitso kuchokera kwa ndani pakampani inayake. Ndipo chifukwa chake mumayamba kupanga kulumikizana pakati pa momwe anthuwa amalumikizirana, kuchuluka kwa macheza pa sabata, pamwezi, pachaka omwe amakhala nawo. Mumadziwa za dipatimenti kapena gulu lofufuza lomwe liyenera kukhala pafupi ndi omwe angakwaniritse bwino ntchitoyi. ”
Chitsanzo chimodzi cha momwe dongosololi lagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi HED lili mu Integrative Bioscience Center ku Wayne State University, kumene pafupifupi 20% ya malo ochezera apakati amaphatikizapo mgwirizano, malo amisonkhano ndi malo ogona. , amagwira ntchito malo omwe ali ndi "mutu" ndikugwiritsa ntchito makoma a galasi kuti awonjezere kugwirizana pakati pa madipatimenti. limbikitsa "mapangidwe apamwamba" omwe amapereka kusinthasintha komanso mwayi wogwirizana.
Malo Ogwirira Ntchito Asayansi Ndi Osinthika
Sayansi ndi yamphamvu, ndipo zosowa zama laboratories zikusintha nthawi zonse ndi njira zotsogola, matekinoloje atsopano ndi kukula mkati mwa mabungwe. Kusinthasintha kwa kuphatikiza kusintha kwa nthawi yayitali komanso tsiku ndi tsiku ndi khalidwe lofunika kwambiri pakupanga labu komanso gawo lalikulu la Malo Ogwirira Ntchito Asayansi amakono.
Pokonzekera kukula, ma lab sayenera kungoganizira za masikweya-gawo ofunikira kuti awonjezere zida zatsopano, komanso ngati mayendedwe ndi njira zawongoleredwa kuti makhazikitsidwe atsopano asasokoneze. Kuphatikizika kwa magawo osunthika, osinthika komanso osinthika kumawonjezeranso kusavuta, ndikulola kuti mapulojekiti ndi zinthu zatsopano ziphatikizidwe bwino.
Lloyd anati: “Makina otha kusintha amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti athe kusintha malo awo kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa zawo. "Amatha kusintha kutalika kwa benchi yogwirira ntchito. Timagwiritsa ntchito makabati am'manja pafupipafupi, kuti athe kusuntha kabati kuti akhale zomwe akufuna. Amatha kusintha utali wa mashelefu kuti azitha kukhala ndi chida chatsopano. ”
Malo Ogwirira Ntchito Asayansi Ndi Malo Osangalatsa Ogwirira Ntchito
Chinthu chaumunthu cha mapangidwe a labotale sichiyenera kunyalanyazidwa, ndipo Malo Ogwirira Ntchito Asayansi angaganizidwe ngati zochitika osati malo kapena nyumba. Asayansi azachilengedwe akugwira ntchito kwa maola angapo amatha kukhala ndi chiyambukiro chachikulu pa moyo wawo wabwino komanso zokolola. Ngati n'kotheka, zinthu monga masana ndi maonekedwe angathandize kuti malo ogwira ntchito azikhala athanzi komanso osangalatsa.
"Timasamala kwambiri za zinthu monga biophilic element kuti tiwonetsetse kuti pali kulumikizana, ngati tingathe kuwongolera, kunja, kuti wina athe kuwona, ngakhale ali mu labu, kuwona mitengo, kuwona kumwamba,” anatero Lloyd. "Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe nthawi zambiri, m'malo asayansi, simumaziganizira."
Chinthu chinanso ndi zinthu zothandiza, monga malo odyera, masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kusamba panthawi yopuma. Kupititsa patsogolo ubwino wa zochitika za kuntchito sikumangokhalira kutonthozedwa ndi nthawi yopuma - mbali zomwe zimathandiza ogwira ntchito kuti azigwira bwino ntchito zawo zikhoza kuganiziridwanso pakupanga labu. Kuphatikiza pa mgwirizano ndi kusinthasintha, kulumikizana kwa digito ndi kuthekera kofikira kutali kumatha kuthandizira zochitika kuyambira kusanthula deta, kuyang'anira nyama kupita ku kulumikizana ndi mamembala amagulu. Kukambirana ndi ogwira nawo ntchito pazomwe akufunikira kuti apititse patsogolo zochitika zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku kungathandize kupanga malo ogwira ntchito omwe amathandizadi antchito ake.
“Ndikukambirana zomwe zili zofunika kwa iwo. Kodi njira yawo yovuta ndi yotani? Kodi amawononga nthawi yambiri akuchita chiyani? Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimawakhumudwitsa?" anatero Lloyd.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-24-2022