He wikiwiki a maʻalahi ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā mau thermometer pepeiao infrared i kaulana loa i nā pediatricians a me nā mākua, akā pololei? Hōʻike ka loiloi o ka noiʻi ʻaʻole paha lākou, a ʻoiai he liʻiliʻi nā ʻano wela, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ke keiki.
Ua ʻike ka poʻe noiʻi i nā ʻokoʻa wela o ka nui o ka 1 degere ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā heluhelu thermometer pepeiao me nā heluhelu thermometer rectal, ʻo ke ʻano pololei loa o ke ana. Ua hoʻoholo lākou ʻaʻole lawa pono nā thermometer pepeiao e hoʻohana ʻia i nā kūlana ma lailawela kinopono e ana me ka pololei.
"Ma ka hapa nui o nā hoʻonohonoho lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole paha e hōʻike ka ʻokoʻa i kahi pilikia," wahi a ka mea kākau ʻo Rosalind L. Smyth, MD, e haʻi iā WebMD. "Akā aia kekahi mau kūlana e hiki ai i ka 1 degere ke hoʻoholo inā e mālama ʻia ke keiki a ʻaʻole paha."
Ua nānā ʻo Smyth a me nā hoa hana mai ke Kulanui o Liverpool ma ʻEnelani i 31 mau haʻawina e hoʻohālikelike ana i ka heluhelu ʻana i ka thermometer pepeiao a me ka rectal ma kahi o 4,500 pēpē a me nā keiki. Hōʻike ʻia kā lākou ʻike ma ka pukana ʻo ʻAukake 24 o The Lancet.
Ua ʻike nā mea noiʻi ʻo ka mahana o 100.4(F (38(℃)) i ana pololei ʻia ma nā wahi āpau mai 98.6(F (37(℃)) a i 102.6(F (39.2(℃)) i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka thermometer pepeiao. Wahi a Smyth ʻaʻole nā hopena. 'o ia ho'i, e ha'alele 'ia nā thermometer pepeiao infrared e nā pediatricians a me nā mākua, akā, 'a'ole pono e ho'ohana 'ia ka heluhelu pepeiao ho'okahi no ka ho'oholo 'ana i ke ala o ka lā'au lapa'au.
ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻo Pediatrician Robert Walker i nā thermometer pepeiao i kāna hana a ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻo ia no kāna mau maʻi. Ua hōʻike ʻo ia i ka pīhoihoi ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka heluhelu pepeiao a me ka rectal i ka loiloi.
“Ma kaʻu ʻike lapaʻau, hāʻawi pinepine ka thermometer pepeiao i ka heluhelu wahaheʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā loaʻa kahi keiki i kahi ʻino loamaʻi pepeiao, "Ua haʻi aku ʻo Walker iā WebMD. "ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu ka nui o nā mākua i ka lawe ʻana i nā mahana rectal, akā ke manaʻo nei au ʻo lākou ke ala maikaʻi loa e loaʻa ai ka heluhelu pololei."
Ua ʻōlelo aku ka American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) i nā mākua e hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā thermometer aniani mercury ma muli o nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka mercury. Wahi a Walker, hāʻawi nā mea wela kikohoʻe hou i ka heluhelu pololei loa ke hoʻokomo pololei ʻia. Lawelawe ʻo Walker ma ke Kōmike Hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me Ambulatory Medicine a me nā hana ma Columbia, SC
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-24-2020